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Uncle Kim Jong Il Capitalism: A Love Story
Kimjongilia


The monetary systemÕs recent complete meltdown gives Michael Moore plentiful filmmaking fodder and a topicality beyond any marketerÕs wildest dreams, and with Capitalism: A Love Story he rises to the occasion packing his usual combination of mirth and gravitas. Sure, naysayers will ask why a man who lives in a five-million-dollar home would lambaste the system that made it possible for him to buy it. Yet MooreÕs on-camera demeanor and intricate story lines seem sincere. Would he give it all up for the poor? We may never know, but his savage indictments of the superrich and their ilk are endlessly fascinating to observe.

Capitalism is chock-full of heroes and villains, and the villains, not surprisingly, are always more interesting. MooreÕs convincing premise is that the entire United States of America is run by one main monstrous entity, Goldman Sachs, a corporation so venal that they coerced the U.S. government into picking apart and dissembling their main rivals, Lehman Bros. and Bear Stearns. Somewhere, Bohemian GroveÕs circle of aged white men is tightening ranks.

How did the horror begin? Blame Ronald Reagan, a stooge pitchman for corporate America who countered the sour ÒDebbie DownerÓ realism of Jimmy Carter and promised prosperity for all. The Òfor allÓ was of course at the expense of the middle class, who fell lower and lower into a pit of debt and misery, lapping at the tiny trickle of trickle-down economics. Bill Clinton nourished the deal with the devil, and the G.W. Bush years remain their own sad record. According to Moore, the jury is still out on Barack Obama, whose largest corporate presidential campaign contributor was Ñ you guessed it Ñ Goldman Sachs.

There is good, too. We meet the heroes of the tale, the common folk who rise up and take over the factories theyÕve been fired from, such as the Alvarado Bakery in Los Angeles, where everyone is an equal owner. Moore lionizes Franklin Roosevelt, whose second Bill of Rights, acted upon by Europe and Japan, has eluded the U.S. to this day. The concentration of wealth in the hands of 1 per cent of the population is a scandal that demands an uprising, according to our not-so-impartial documentarian. The rich, he says, would not have been left to drown in their golf-club-adjacent homes during Hurricane Katrina.

Is communism a better way? The Islamic barter system? Is there any redemptive possibility within capitalism? The answers are not explored here, nor are the collusive acts of other governments. Interestingly, Moore never advocates for full-on socialism, but we know he likely favors this direction, judging by his body of chosen work. Meanwhile some of the filmÕs narrative feels incomplete, as in the family evicted from their home built on longtime family land. Did they fall back on their mortgage because of rising adjustable rates or just not pay their fair share? WeÕre not given this information, and that dilutes the impact of their story.

Aided immeasurably by voiceover, vintage clips and a resonant score (from Baez to Beethoven), Capitalism: A Love Story interweaves narratives of despair and abuse, yet a degree of restraint, even, pervades the film and keeps us engaged and watching.

The Bush years will go down in history as a low point for Western society, but another dynasty of despots looks to be coming off even worse. The powerful new documentary Kimjongilia shines a spotlight on the North Korean stateÕs brainwashing efforts to control its populace and subvert democracy and freedom. Part history piece and part examination of the current state of North Korea, the film is a fine companion piece to last yearÕs Yodok Stories, which examined the brutality of North KoreaÕs Yodok prison camp, where the three-generation rule comes into play: When youÕre convicted of a crime, your parents are jailed as well, as are your children. ThatÕs one way to squelch dissent.

Still, the people rebel, flee to China, do whatever they can to escape the pitiless regime of the tyrant. Kimjongilia elucidates how the current dictator, Kim Jong Il, carries on the cult of personality established in North Korea when he was chosen as successor by his father, Kim Il Sung. The tale is relentlessly tragic, yet there is a sense of hope and determination among those who have escaped and who are alive to tell the world of the horrors across the borders. Director N.C. Heikin gives us a thorough grounding in North Korean culture, society and politics, tracing the trajectory of North Korea from the Japanese occupation of 1910 to today. HeikinÕs hypnotizing use of archival musicals, pageants and skits originally designed to express the glory of the state are so fantastical as to become hallmarks of high kitsch.

Much like the vintage footage in Capitalism: A Love Story, this archival material shows us the extremes used by governments to indoctrinate their citizenry. Stadiums filled with thousands of waving hands and flags in perfect unison eerily mimic the striking GM workers waving from plant windows in the Õ30s. Both of these fine films deserve a few hours of your time. You may never be the same after viewing them, and the world may be the better for it.

Ñ Roy Rogers Oldenkamp